Learn everything about React functional components, hooks, and best practices in this comprehensive guide with examples and demos.
Introduction
React has become one of the most widely used JavaScript libraries for building interactive user interfaces. Among its many features, React functional components stand out as a cornerstone of modern React development. Unlike class-based components, functional components are simpler, easier to understand, and more aligned with the functional programming paradigm. This blog will provide a complete React components tutorial, breaking down the concepts, examples, best practices, and how functional components compare to class components.
By the end of this article, you’ll have a deep understanding of React functional vs class components, how to use React hooks such as React useState and useEffect React, and why modern React components lean heavily on the functional style.
What Are React Functional Components?
A React functional component is essentially a JavaScript function that returns JSX (JavaScript XML). Unlike class components, which rely on lifecycle methods and this keyword, functional components are plain functions that take props as input and return UI elements.
React Component Syntax
Here is the basic React component syntax for a functional component:
function Greeting(props) {
return <h1>Hello, {props.name}!</h1>;
}
Or using ES6 arrow functions:
const Greeting = ({ name }) => <h1>Hello, {name}!</h1>;
This simplicity is why stateless component React implementations became popular in early versions of React.
React Functional Component Example
Let’s look at a basic React functional component example that displays a counter using the useState hook tutorial:
import React, { useState } from ‘react’;
function Counter() {
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
return (
<div>
<h2>Counter: {count}</h2>
<button onClick={() => setCount(count + 1)}>Increase</button>
</div>
);
}
This is a React function component example that demonstrates state management using React useState.
Please visit our website to know more:-https://cyberinfomines.com/blog-details/understanding-functional-components-in-react